Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Massacre At El Mozote - 1519 Words

In the early days of mid-December in 1981, the Salvadoran military slaughtered hundreds of men, women, and children who they believed were accessories to the left-wing guerrilla group that was waging war against the government. Mark Danner, in the book The Massacre at El Mozote, addresses the bloodbath through the stories of survivors and guerrilla members that witnessed it as well as questioning government officials from both the El Salvadoran and the United States government. During that time period, there were numerous insurgencies that were challenging the power of the state in Latin America through propaganda and violent methods. The governments gave their militaries and elite armed forces complete autonomy when it came to†¦show more content†¦The Atlacatl was an elite armed force that specialized in counter-insurgency combat and was training by the United States military. It received a mission known as Operacà ­on Rescate, which translates into Operation Rescue, that had a single goal of removing guerrilla fighters and its sympathizers in the area surrounding El Mozote. The fighters in this force accused the villagers of supporting FMLN and supplying them with food, arms, and people. This accusation eventually escalated to the torturing of certain members of the community and then the barbaric killing of close to a thousand people. The Atlacatl used various methods to murder and terrorize the people of El Mozote that included beheading, shooting, stabbing, and hanging. The armed forces separated the women and raped girls as young as 10 years-old as well as gather the children into a room and slaughter them by stabbing or shooting them. At the end of the El Mozote Massacre, the families that were able to escape or that were out of town came back to a village full of carnage and their homes destroyed. The total death count is still debated until this day but it is estimated that the Salvadoran military murdered around a thousand people at El Mozot e. This book illustrates several key issues and social problems that Latin American politics faced and continue to struggle with to this day. The matter of insurgent movements and the counter-insurgency methods that have been throughout theShow MoreRelatedThe Massacre At El Mozote1351 Words   |  6 PagesThe Massacre at El Mozote El Mozote is a city in El Salvador, and in 1981 it was the site of a brutal massacre in which American trained Salvadoran soldiers slaughtered almost a thousand civilians. This massacre happened at a very tense point in the Cold War, when the United States was fighting against Communism and the Soviet Union. In this particular situation, the United States aligned with the Salvadorans to prevent the spread of communism into El Salvador. 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